Pentesting

These are some scribbles if I ever need to look up how to exploit AD CS misconfigurations, such as ESC1. I might expand on this later…​ ℹ️ This is nothing new, most of this stuff can be easily found on the Internet. This is just for my own reference. Please excuse my brevity. Environment For this article, we’re assuming the following environment (change accordingly): user $ echo $SHELL /usr/bin/fish user $ which certipy # https://github.com/ly4k/Certipy /usr/bin/certipy user $ which ldapsearch /usr/bin/ldapsearch user $ which smbclient.py # https://github.com/fortra/impacket /usr/bin/smbclient.py user $ which ewp # https://github.com/adityatelange/evil-winrm-py /usr/bin/ewp user $ which nxc # https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec /usr/bin/nxc user $ set win_domain corp.local user $ set dc_fqdn dc01.{$win_domain} user $ set dc_ip (dig +short dc01.corp.local) user $ set ca_fqdn ca01.{$win_domain} user $ set ca_ip (dig +short ca01.corp.local) user $ set ca_name CORPROOTCA user $ set esc1_template_name CorpAuth user $ set regular_user_account gijsbert user $ set privileged_user_account wilbert...

I’ve been using Hashcat since I’ve been pentesting at my previous jobs, but I haven’t had the need to use it for a couple of years now. Recently I had another use case for it but I still don’t need to use nearly as often as I once did. I therefore decided to document some of this to easily look things up in the future. Extracting All Hashes from Active Directory To copy all hashes from Active Directory, you need domain administrator credentials. Once acquired, make a copy like so: ...